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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 689 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a battery cell
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  6. 6.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) rope (c) nail (d) magnet
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) about half (c) double (d) zero
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a mirror (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  16. 16.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) changes pull direction (d) adds weight
  18. 18.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) yeast
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a see-saw (c) a flagpole (d) a ramp
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
  26. 26.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 10 cm
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string

Answer key

  1. it can hurt your finger
  2. False
  3. False
  4. a battery cell
  5. an inclined plane
  6. rope
  7. about half
  8. True
  9. needed
  10. turmeric powder
  11. True
  12. a mirror
  13. a lever
  14. number of pulleys
  15. an inclined plane
  16. False
  17. changes pull direction
  18. True
  19. a lever
  20. not needed
  21. yeast
  22. a see-saw
  23. we keep it the same
  24. a pulley
  25. an empty thread reel
  26. 20 cm
  27. we change it
  28. needed
  29. not needed
  30. True
  31. True
  32. it could fall on you
  33. not needed
  34. needed
  35. False
  36. we measure it
  37. False
  38. turmeric powder
  39. a magnet
  40. the same string

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