Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
- 5.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a see-saw (c) a bottle opener (d) a crane
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) turmeric powder (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 9.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) rope (d) nail
- 10.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a doorknob (d) a crane
- 12.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) water gets lighter (c) the bucket floats (d) the rope gets shorter
- 14.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a doorknob (d) a crane
- 15.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a tap handle (c) a sloping road (d) a ramp
- 19.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) string
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) string
- 23.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) string
- 26.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) about half (d) double
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys
- 30.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a slide (c) a sloping road (d) a crowbar
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 35.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well pulley (c) a slide (d) a steering wheel
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) yeast
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
- 38.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a crane (d) a well pulley
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- needed
- we keep it the same
- number of pulleys
- False
- a sloping road
- turmeric powder
- True
- rope
- True
- a bottle opener
- False
- pulling down is easier
- a crane
- needed
- changes pull direction
- coins as the load
- a crowbar
- harder
- yeast
- how hard we must pull
- a mirror
- needed
- a well pulley
- a balloon
- False
- about half
- yeast
- the lifting height
- True
- a lever
- False
- a doorknob
- an inclined plane
- a steering wheel
- a small paper cup
- a balloon
- it can hurt your finger
- a ramp
- True
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