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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 690 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
  5. 5.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a see-saw (c) a bottle opener (d) a crane
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) turmeric powder (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) rope (d) nail
  10. 10.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a doorknob (d) a crane
  12. 12.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) water gets lighter (c) the bucket floats (d) the rope gets shorter
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a doorknob (d) a crane
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a tap handle (c) a sloping road (d) a ramp
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) string
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) string
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) string
  26. 26.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) about half (d) double
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys
  30. 30.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a slide (c) a sloping road (d) a crowbar
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well pulley (c) a slide (d) a steering wheel
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) yeast
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
  38. 38.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a crane (d) a well pulley
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. True
  2. needed
  3. we keep it the same
  4. number of pulleys
  5. False
  6. a sloping road
  7. turmeric powder
  8. True
  9. rope
  10. True
  11. a bottle opener
  12. False
  13. pulling down is easier
  14. a crane
  15. needed
  16. changes pull direction
  17. coins as the load
  18. a crowbar
  19. harder
  20. yeast
  21. how hard we must pull
  22. a mirror
  23. needed
  24. a well pulley
  25. a balloon
  26. False
  27. about half
  28. yeast
  29. the lifting height
  30. True
  31. a lever
  32. False
  33. a doorknob
  34. an inclined plane
  35. a steering wheel
  36. a small paper cup
  37. a balloon
  38. it can hurt your finger
  39. a ramp
  40. True

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