Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) nail (c) battery (d) rope
- 3.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a battery cell
- 10.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) up (c) in a circle (d) sideways
- 11.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a ramp
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 16.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) the same (c) double (d) zero
- 18.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 27.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well pulley (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
- 29.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a well pulley (c) a see-saw (d) a steering wheel
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) string
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 33.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
- 34.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
- 38.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- not needed
- rope
- True
- we measure it
- False
- True
- False
- True
- a battery cell
- down
- a ramp
- False
- number of pulleys
- a magnet
- a pulley
- False
- about half
- it can hurt your finger
- False
- True
- needed
- False
- a lever
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- a wheel and axle
- True
- a doorknob
- not needed
- a well pulley
- a magnet
- an inclined plane
- a flagpole
- not needed
- how hard we must pull
- True
- it could fall on you
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
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