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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 692 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a crowbar
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the lifting height
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  7. 7.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
  9. 9.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it turns blue (d) it can hurt your finger
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  13. 13.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) easier (d) impossible
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a crowbar (c) a crane (d) a tap handle
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a well pulley (c) a crane (d) a sloping road
  19. 19.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  21. 21.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) a small paper cup
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  25. 25.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the flagpole (c) on the bench (d) in the tap
  26. 26.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) pulling down is easier (d) water gets lighter
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) about half (c) the same (d) double
  30. 30.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a battery cell
  33. 33.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) up
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
  38. 38.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a magnet

Answer key

  1. it could fall on you
  2. a doorknob
  3. yeast
  4. number of pulleys
  5. we keep it the same
  6. a lever
  7. False
  8. how hard we must pull
  9. True
  10. it can hurt your finger
  11. a wheel and axle
  12. a magnet
  13. False
  14. harder
  15. needed
  16. the lifting height
  17. a crane
  18. a sloping road
  19. False
  20. we change it
  21. True
  22. turmeric powder
  23. a mirror
  24. an inclined plane
  25. on the flagpole
  26. pulling down is easier
  27. True
  28. False
  29. about half
  30. False
  31. we measure it
  32. a battery cell
  33. down
  34. needed
  35. a wheel and axle
  36. we keep it the same
  37. an empty thread reel
  38. True
  39. a mirror
  40. a magnet

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