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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 7 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) zero (d) the same
  2. 2.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) down (c) sideways (d) up
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
  5. 5.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) rope (d) nail
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a crane (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the same cup of coins
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a crowbar (c) a flagpole (d) a sloping road
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) string
  17. 17.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) pulling down is easier (c) water gets lighter (d) the bucket floats
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a steering wheel (c) a sloping road (d) a see-saw
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  21. 21.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
  27. 27.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 10 cm
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a crane (d) a well pulley
  35. 35.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a balloon (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. about half
  2. True
  3. down
  4. how hard we must pull
  5. rope
  6. a crane
  7. harder
  8. number of pulleys
  9. True
  10. True
  11. False
  12. False
  13. a mirror
  14. a flagpole
  15. not needed
  16. yeast
  17. pulling down is easier
  18. needed
  19. a steering wheel
  20. a wheel and axle
  21. False
  22. not needed
  23. an empty thread reel
  24. we change it
  25. a wheel and axle
  26. a tap handle
  27. False
  28. a magnet
  29. the same string
  30. an inclined plane
  31. not needed
  32. 20 cm
  33. a small paper cup
  34. a spoon lifting a lid
  35. False
  36. a balloon
  37. needed
  38. needed
  39. needed
  40. True

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