Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
- 7.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
- 8.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
- 13.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) up (c) sideways (d) in a circle
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) zero (d) about half
- 16.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a tap handle (c) a sloping road (d) a see-saw
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 19.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a balloon (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) yeast
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 33.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 38.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 40.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- needed
- False
- not needed
- True
- how hard we must pull
- a mirror
- it could fall on you
- it can hurt your finger
- the lifting height
- True
- a pulley
- number of pulleys
- down
- True
- about half
- False
- a tap handle
- an inclined plane
- False
- False
- a pulley
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
- a balloon
- False
- yeast
- an empty thread reel
- we change it
- a battery cell
- a small paper cup
- not needed
- not needed
- True
- a lever
- we keep it the same
- needed
- we keep it the same
- False
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