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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 701 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  2. 2.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a balloon (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) the same string
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a crowbar (c) a well pulley (d) a bottle opener
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  12. 12.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the rope gets shorter (c) the bucket floats (d) water gets lighter
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) adds weight (c) halves the weight (d) changes pull direction
  15. 15.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a tap handle (c) a crane (d) a see-saw
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) yeast
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) string
  22. 22.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a ramp (c) a slide (d) a crane
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a well pulley (d) a doorknob
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a sloping road (c) a well pulley (d) a bottle opener
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) the same cup of coins
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a tap handle (c) a crane (d) a flagpole
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  38. 38.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 5 cm
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. a wheel and axle
  2. False
  3. a balloon
  4. the same cup of coins
  5. how hard we must pull
  6. turmeric powder
  7. we keep it the same
  8. False
  9. True
  10. a doorknob
  11. we measure it
  12. pulling down is easier
  13. not needed
  14. changes pull direction
  15. False
  16. needed
  17. the lifting height
  18. a magnet
  19. a crane
  20. a pencil
  21. string
  22. False
  23. a pulley
  24. a balloon
  25. a steering wheel
  26. False
  27. False
  28. False
  29. True
  30. False
  31. True
  32. it can hurt your finger
  33. a ramp
  34. a bottle opener
  35. number of pulleys
  36. a tap handle
  37. we change it
  38. 20 cm
  39. True
  40. False

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