Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) up (c) in a circle (d) down
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a steering wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 6.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a see-saw
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a magnet
- 9.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it can hurt your finger
- 10.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) makes it magnetic (c) adds weight (d) halves the weight
- 11.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) a battery cell
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 15.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) double (c) zero (d) the same
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
- 18.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 21.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 23.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a tap handle (c) a crane (d) a slide
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 25.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the flagpole (c) on the blackboard (d) on the bench
- 26.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) coins as the load
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a well pulley (c) a sloping road (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 29.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 5 cm
- 30.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 31.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) rope (c) magnet (d) nail
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 34.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 38.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crane (c) a crowbar (d) a steering wheel
Answer key
- down
- True
- not needed
- needed
- a flagpole
- a doorknob
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- it can hurt your finger
- changes pull direction
- False
- a lever
- a battery cell
- coins as the load
- about half
- we change it
- number of pulleys
- False
- it could fall on you
- a wheel and axle
- True
- we keep it the same
- a tap handle
- a lever
- on the flagpole
- False
- a mirror
- a sloping road
- 20 cm
- False
- rope
- False
- string
- False
- a pulley
- a battery cell
- the same string
- needed
- a lever
- a steering wheel
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