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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 711 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well pulley (c) a see-saw (d) a crane
  2. 2.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) the lifting height
  4. 4.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) in the tap (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) yeast
  9. 9.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  12. 12.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a sloping road
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
  15. 15.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) halves the weight (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  18. 18.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) about half (c) zero (d) double
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
  22. 22.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  27. 27.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a bottle opener
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
  35. 35.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a crane (c) a crowbar (d) a doorknob
  37. 37.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) pulling down is easier (d) water gets lighter

Answer key

  1. a see-saw
  2. False
  3. number of pulleys
  4. True
  5. we keep it the same
  6. False
  7. on the flagpole
  8. string
  9. it can hurt your finger
  10. we keep it the same
  11. a wheel and axle
  12. a sloping road
  13. True
  14. 20 cm
  15. changes pull direction
  16. needed
  17. a lever
  18. False
  19. about half
  20. a well pulley
  21. how hard we must pull
  22. False
  23. False
  24. False
  25. True
  26. we keep it the same
  27. True
  28. not needed
  29. needed
  30. True
  31. turmeric powder
  32. a balloon
  33. a flagpole
  34. a pencil
  35. harder
  36. a crane
  37. False
  38. True
  39. False
  40. pulling down is easier

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