Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well pulley (c) a see-saw (d) a crane
- 2.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) the lifting height
- 4.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) in the tap (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 9.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 12.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a sloping road
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
- 15.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) halves the weight (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 16.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 18.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) about half (c) zero (d) double
- 20.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
- 22.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
- 33.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a bottle opener
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
- 35.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
- 36.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a crane (c) a crowbar (d) a doorknob
- 37.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) pulling down is easier (d) water gets lighter
Answer key
- a see-saw
- False
- number of pulleys
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
- on the flagpole
- string
- it can hurt your finger
- we keep it the same
- a wheel and axle
- a sloping road
- True
- 20 cm
- changes pull direction
- needed
- a lever
- False
- about half
- a well pulley
- how hard we must pull
- False
- False
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- not needed
- needed
- True
- turmeric powder
- a balloon
- a flagpole
- a pencil
- harder
- a crane
- False
- True
- False
- pulling down is easier
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