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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 734 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) the same (d) impossible
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  3. 3.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
  4. 4.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a ramp
  6. 6.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
  7. 7.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) the rope gets shorter (d) pulling down is easier
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) string (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a battery cell
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
  11. 11.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  17. 17.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the lifting height
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  21. 21.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a balloon (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  23. 23.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) nail (c) rope (d) magnet
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) coins as the load
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
  30. 30.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a ramp (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley

Answer key

  1. harder
  2. a mirror
  3. it could fall on you
  4. 20 cm
  5. a ramp
  6. changes pull direction
  7. pulling down is easier
  8. string
  9. a battery cell
  10. a battery cell
  11. False
  12. False
  13. False
  14. it can hurt your finger
  15. an inclined plane
  16. a wheel and axle
  17. False
  18. True
  19. number of pulleys
  20. a lever
  21. True
  22. a balloon
  23. True
  24. False
  25. rope
  26. we keep it the same
  27. a mirror
  28. we keep it the same
  29. a steering wheel
  30. True
  31. how hard we must pull
  32. needed
  33. True
  34. False
  35. True
  36. True
  37. turmeric powder
  38. not needed
  39. True
  40. a well pulley

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