Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 4.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
- 6.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) halves the weight (c) changes pull direction (d) adds weight
- 8.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
- 9.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
- 10.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a balloon (d) string
- 12.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a small paper cup
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 18.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a ramp (c) a tap handle (d) a crane
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 21.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the rope gets shorter (c) the bucket floats (d) water gets lighter
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 23.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a steering wheel (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a slide
- 30.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) a mirror (d) coins as the load
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
- 33.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 36.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
- 38.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
- 40.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- False
- needed
- we keep it the same
- True
- the same cup of coins
- True
- changes pull direction
- 20 cm
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- a balloon
- a ramp
- True
- True
- a pencil
- a small paper cup
- a lever
- a crane
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- pulling down is easier
- a wheel and axle
- False
- a battery cell
- False
- True
- False
- not needed
- a slide
- False
- a mirror
- turmeric powder
- False
- yeast
- a magnet
- False
- a balloon
- True
- it could fall on you
- True
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