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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 745 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
  5. 5.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a steering wheel (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
  9. 9.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) rope (c) magnet (d) battery
  11. 11.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier
  13. 13.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys
  17. 17.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) up (c) down (d) sideways
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
  22. 22.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  24. 24.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it gets hot (d) it is magnetic
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a bottle opener (c) a ramp (d) a sloping road
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) impossible (d) harder
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  28. 28.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  32. 32.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) about half (c) double (d) zero
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) the lifting height
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a slide (d) a flagpole
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
  36. 36.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. True
  2. not needed
  3. 20 cm
  4. coins as the load
  5. False
  6. True
  7. it can hurt your finger
  8. a sloping road
  9. False
  10. rope
  11. False
  12. pulling down is easier
  13. True
  14. a pulley
  15. the same string
  16. the same cup of coins
  17. down
  18. a wheel and axle
  19. an inclined plane
  20. False
  21. yeast
  22. True
  23. we keep it the same
  24. it could fall on you
  25. a bottle opener
  26. harder
  27. we change it
  28. False
  29. needed
  30. not needed
  31. an inclined plane
  32. about half
  33. how hard we must pull
  34. a flagpole
  35. number of pulleys
  36. True
  37. a magnet
  38. we keep it the same
  39. False
  40. not needed

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