Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 2.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 7.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a crane
- 10.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a steering wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a well pulley
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 14.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) rope (c) battery (d) magnet
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
- 17.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a sloping road (c) a flagpole (d) a doorknob
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 5 cm
- 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a well pulley (c) a see-saw (d) a tap handle
- 24.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a mirror (c) string (d) a pencil
- 27.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 29.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
- 32.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
- 33.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it gets wet
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
- 35.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) changes pull direction (c) makes it magnetic (d) halves the weight
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 38.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) double (d) about half
- 39.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
Answer key
- a lever
- True
- True
- the same cup of coins
- string
- a pulley
- not needed
- needed
- a slide
- needed
- a crowbar
- a pulley
- False
- rope
- coins as the load
- yeast
- False
- a flagpole
- how hard we must pull
- a pencil
- False
- 20 cm
- a see-saw
- needed
- the lifting height
- a mirror
- True
- a lever
- True
- True
- number of pulleys
- harder
- it can hurt your finger
- a balloon
- changes pull direction
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- about half
- False
- an empty thread reel
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