Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
- 3.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a doorknob
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a battery cell (c) string (d) a pencil
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a balloon
- 8.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) water gets lighter (c) the rope gets shorter (d) the bucket floats
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
- 14.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) magnet (c) rope (d) battery
- 15.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) the lifting height
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a battery cell (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 21.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) string (d) a mirror
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 28.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 30.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 34.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
- 36.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
- 40.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a see-saw (c) a flagpole (d) a steering wheel
Answer key
- harder
- yeast
- a doorknob
- turmeric powder
- number of pulleys
- a battery cell
- an empty thread reel
- True
- False
- True
- False
- pulling down is easier
- a mirror
- rope
- False
- needed
- a lever
- how hard we must pull
- a battery cell
- a wheel and axle
- True
- False
- False
- False
- True
- string
- a wheel and axle
- it can hurt your finger
- a pulley
- True
- False
- the same cup of coins
- we change it
- not needed
- a small paper cup
- it could fall on you
- the same string
- a pencil
- a balloon
- a flagpole
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