Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
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- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
- 2.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it could fall on you (c) it is magnetic (d) it might sing
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 4.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 11.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the flagpole (c) on the bench (d) in the tap
- 12.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) about half (d) the same
- 13.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a see-saw (c) a flagpole (d) a tap handle
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
- 16.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
- 19.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
- 24.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 27.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a flagpole (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a magnet
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 30.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 38.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a tap handle
Answer key
- turmeric powder
- it could fall on you
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- a crowbar
- False
- an inclined plane
- we change it
- a pulley
- on the flagpole
- about half
- False
- a flagpole
- number of pulleys
- False
- needed
- harder
- True
- a small paper cup
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- a magnet
- False
- not needed
- a wheel and axle
- a sloping road
- a magnet
- a wheel and axle
- True
- True
- coins as the load
- a pencil
- a lever
- an empty thread reel
- a battery cell
- the same cup of coins
- True
- 20 cm
- a tap handle
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