Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
- 2.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
- 4.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
- 7.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a bottle opener (c) a ramp (d) a tap handle
- 8.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) magnet (c) battery (d) rope
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
- 10.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the lifting height
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) down (c) in a circle (d) sideways
- 17.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) about half (d) double
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a tap handle (d) a crane
- 20.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 5 cm
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 25.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
- 27.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the flagpole (c) in the tap (d) on the blackboard
- 28.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a tap handle (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a well pulley
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height
- 30.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 33.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 37.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the rope gets shorter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier
- 38.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) easier (d) harder
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
Answer key
- changes pull direction
- True
- it could fall on you
- needed
- a lever
- a pencil
- a ramp
- rope
- a battery cell
- False
- not needed
- number of pulleys
- True
- False
- False
- down
- True
- about half
- a tap handle
- True
- yeast
- True
- 20 cm
- a lever
- not needed
- yeast
- on the flagpole
- a well pulley
- the lifting height
- False
- needed
- a pulley
- needed
- needed
- False
- a balloon
- pulling down is easier
- harder
- we measure it
- a wheel and axle
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