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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 761 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
  2. 2.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) about half (c) double (d) zero
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
  7. 7.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) coins as the load
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  13. 13.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) yeast
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) coins as the load
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
  23. 23.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
  24. 24.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  29. 29.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) the same string (d) the same cup of coins
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
  37. 37.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) adds weight (d) changes pull direction
  39. 39.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) pulling down is easier (c) the rope gets shorter (d) the bucket floats
  40. 40.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a mirror
  2. 20 cm
  3. False
  4. True
  5. about half
  6. harder
  7. False
  8. a bottle opener
  9. not needed
  10. True
  11. a mirror
  12. we keep it the same
  13. False
  14. needed
  15. True
  16. a wheel and axle
  17. we keep it the same
  18. yeast
  19. not needed
  20. coins as the load
  21. an empty thread reel
  22. a well pulley
  23. on the flagpole
  24. False
  25. True
  26. False
  27. a pulley
  28. turmeric powder
  29. True
  30. False
  31. number of pulleys
  32. the lifting height
  33. a battery cell
  34. not needed
  35. a battery cell
  36. a doorknob
  37. True
  38. changes pull direction
  39. pulling down is easier
  40. True

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