Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a battery cell (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
- 6.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well pulley (c) a crane (d) a slide
- 7.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
- 15.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a crowbar (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a mirror (c) a pencil (d) string
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) yeast
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 21.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a ramp (c) a tap handle (d) a crane
- 22.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the flagpole (c) on the blackboard (d) on the bench
- 24.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) down (d) up
- 28.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 5 cm
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 30.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 33.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) about half (d) the same
- 34.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) nail (d) rope
- 35.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a sloping road (c) a steering wheel (d) a doorknob
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
- 40.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- a mirror
- a battery cell
- a steering wheel
- not needed
- we change it
- True
- False
- False
- number of pulleys
- we keep it the same
- turmeric powder
- a ramp
- an inclined plane
- a lever
- a mirror
- coins as the load
- a pulley
- a spoon lifting a lid
- False
- on the flagpole
- True
- True
- True
- down
- 20 cm
- yeast
- False
- it could fall on you
- a pulley
- about half
- rope
- not needed
- a sloping road
- a wheel and axle
- a lever
- an empty thread reel
- True
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