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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 771 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) about half (d) the same
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a balloon
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) string (d) turmeric powder
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  14. 14.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) halves the weight
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a ramp (d) a crowbar
  16. 16.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) the same cup of coins
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) impossible (d) harder
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
  22. 22.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  25. 25.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) up (c) down (d) sideways
  26. 26.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  28. 28.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a steering wheel (c) a flagpole (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  31. 31.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it could fall on you (c) it is magnetic (d) it might sing
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  33. 33.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
  40. 40.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. False
  2. about half
  3. a battery cell
  4. we keep it the same
  5. a balloon
  6. we measure it
  7. string
  8. False
  9. not needed
  10. False
  11. False
  12. not needed
  13. a lever
  14. changes pull direction
  15. a ramp
  16. 20 cm
  17. needed
  18. how hard we must pull
  19. harder
  20. a wheel and axle
  21. an empty thread reel
  22. it can hurt your finger
  23. coins as the load
  24. number of pulleys
  25. down
  26. True
  27. a wheel and axle
  28. True
  29. a pencil
  30. a spoon lifting a lid
  31. it could fall on you
  32. a pulley
  33. True
  34. needed
  35. False
  36. False
  37. True
  38. a small paper cup
  39. yeast
  40. True

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