Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) up (c) sideways (d) down
- 2.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it can hurt your finger
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 5.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
- 8.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 10.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
- 11.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 12.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) nail (d) rope
- 13.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a crowbar (c) a crane (d) a well pulley
- 15.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 5 cm
- 16.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
- 20.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a sloping road (d) a crane
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
- 23.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 26.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) the same cup of coins
- 29.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) double (d) the same
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a balloon
- 31.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
- 35.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- down
- needed
- it can hurt your finger
- string
- harder
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- True
- we measure it
- it could fall on you
- False
- rope
- False
- a crowbar
- 20 cm
- True
- True
- False
- a magnet
- not needed
- a crane
- coins as the load
- needed
- a pencil
- a lever
- False
- yeast
- number of pulleys
- about half
- a balloon
- not needed
- True
- needed
- a bottle opener
- False
- not needed
- False
- an empty thread reel
- how hard we must pull
- False
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