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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 778 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  5. 5.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) coins as the load (d) a battery cell
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  11. 11.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) the same (c) double (d) zero
  14. 14.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
  16. 16.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) impossible (d) easier
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) coins as the load
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a bottle opener (c) a sloping road (d) a ramp
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
  25. 25.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) nail (c) battery (d) rope
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) string (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a crowbar (c) a well pulley (d) a ramp
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  32. 32.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a slide (c) a doorknob (d) a flagpole
  35. 35.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) pulling down is easier (c) the bucket floats (d) the rope gets shorter
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle

Answer key

  1. True
  2. 20 cm
  3. turmeric powder
  4. a balloon
  5. False
  6. coins as the load
  7. a pulley
  8. the lifting height
  9. yeast
  10. we change it
  11. False
  12. False
  13. about half
  14. True
  15. a battery cell
  16. False
  17. harder
  18. a balloon
  19. needed
  20. it can hurt your finger
  21. we keep it the same
  22. not needed
  23. a bottle opener
  24. number of pulleys
  25. False
  26. False
  27. rope
  28. not needed
  29. string
  30. a ramp
  31. a battery cell
  32. True
  33. the same cup of coins
  34. a slide
  35. False
  36. pulling down is easier
  37. False
  38. how hard we must pull
  39. an inclined plane
  40. a lever

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