Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 10 cm
- 2.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
- 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a tap handle (c) a see-saw (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 7.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane (c) a flagpole (d) a steering wheel
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) turmeric powder (c) string (d) a pencil
- 9.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
- 10.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the flagpole (c) in the tap (d) on the blackboard
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 12.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) down (c) sideways (d) up
- 13.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) rope (c) magnet (d) nail
- 14.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) the same (d) about half
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 18.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height
- 24.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane (c) a doorknob (d) a slide
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
- 27.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
- 37.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
Answer key
- 20 cm
- not needed
- True
- a pencil
- a flagpole
- a lever
- a steering wheel
- turmeric powder
- changes pull direction
- on the flagpole
- how hard we must pull
- down
- rope
- about half
- True
- an empty thread reel
- a wheel and axle
- True
- False
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- the lifting height
- True
- a doorknob
- the same cup of coins
- needed
- True
- True
- True
- it could fall on you
- a pulley
- True
- False
- an inclined plane
- the same string
- False
- True
- an inclined plane
- a lever
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