Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) a small paper cup
- 3.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it can hurt your finger
- 6.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) string (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) water gets lighter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
- 13.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
- 16.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) about half (d) double
- 17.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) the lifting height
- 21.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 5 cm
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a flagpole (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a steering wheel
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 29.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) a balloon
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 32.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) battery (c) magnet (d) nail
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 39.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- the same string
- a battery cell
- not needed
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- False
- a wheel and axle
- a mirror
- we change it
- a magnet
- True
- pulling down is easier
- harder
- we keep it the same
- a small paper cup
- about half
- needed
- it could fall on you
- a pencil
- number of pulleys
- 20 cm
- True
- a magnet
- a spoon lifting a lid
- False
- True
- True
- an empty thread reel
- False
- coins as the load
- an inclined plane
- not needed
- needed
- not needed
- rope
- a balloon
- a lever
- a pulley
- True
- False
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