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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 787 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a flagpole (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
  3. 3.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) makes it magnetic (c) adds weight (d) halves the weight
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a crane (d) a doorknob
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
  9. 9.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier
  10. 10.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
  12. 12.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 10 cm
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) coins as the load
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
  22. 22.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a mirror (d) a small paper cup
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
  31. 31.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
  32. 32.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  34. 34.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
  36. 36.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. a bottle opener
  2. a battery cell
  3. it could fall on you
  4. needed
  5. not needed
  6. changes pull direction
  7. a crane
  8. a ramp
  9. pulling down is easier
  10. True
  11. turmeric powder
  12. 20 cm
  13. how hard we must pull
  14. we change it
  15. True
  16. yeast
  17. we keep it the same
  18. a pencil
  19. the same string
  20. an inclined plane
  21. the same cup of coins
  22. False
  23. False
  24. a lever
  25. we measure it
  26. number of pulleys
  27. a pulley
  28. a mirror
  29. an inclined plane
  30. a battery cell
  31. it can hurt your finger
  32. False
  33. a balloon
  34. False
  35. a mirror
  36. False
  37. True
  38. not needed
  39. needed
  40. needed

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