Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a well pulley
- 2.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) pulling down is easier (c) the rope gets shorter (d) the bucket floats
- 3.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 5.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) the same string
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 9.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a balloon (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
- 11.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
- 14.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
- 17.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets wet (c) it turns blue (d) it gets longer
- 19.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the bench (c) on the flagpole (d) on the blackboard
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 21.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a doorknob (c) a tap handle (d) a steering wheel
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 23.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 26.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) battery (c) magnet (d) rope
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 28.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 30.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a crane (d) a sloping road
- 31.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a see-saw (c) a slide (d) a doorknob
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
- 34.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 37.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
- 39.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a crane (c) a steering wheel (d) a see-saw
- 40.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a slide
- pulling down is easier
- needed
- turmeric powder
- True
- how hard we must pull
- we change it
- coins as the load
- not needed
- a balloon
- True
- True
- 20 cm
- needed
- False
- a balloon
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- on the flagpole
- a magnet
- a bottle opener
- a lever
- harder
- a pulley
- an inclined plane
- rope
- a pencil
- it could fall on you
- a wheel and axle
- a sloping road
- a see-saw
- a battery cell
- a mirror
- True
- False
- a lever
- needed
- the same cup of coins
- a crane
- True
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