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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 790 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) up (c) sideways (d) down
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) string (d) coins as the load
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
  8. 8.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a slide (c) a see-saw (d) a flagpole
  14. 14.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
  15. 15.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the blackboard (c) on the bench (d) in the tap
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) impossible (d) harder
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) halves the weight (d) changes pull direction
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) the same (d) double
  22. 22.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
  24. 24.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
  29. 29.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a mirror
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a battery cell (c) coins as the load (d) string
  34. 34.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  36. 36.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) nail (c) battery (d) rope
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) the rope gets shorter (d) pulling down is easier
  39. 39.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. down
  2. a pulley
  3. yeast
  4. True
  5. a wheel and axle
  6. a magnet
  7. it can hurt your finger
  8. False
  9. not needed
  10. True
  11. a well pulley
  12. how hard we must pull
  13. a flagpole
  14. 20 cm
  15. on the flagpole
  16. we change it
  17. harder
  18. a small paper cup
  19. not needed
  20. changes pull direction
  21. about half
  22. True
  23. a balloon
  24. True
  25. an inclined plane
  26. needed
  27. True
  28. a mirror
  29. it could fall on you
  30. a mirror
  31. we keep it the same
  32. a wheel and axle
  33. a battery cell
  34. True
  35. we keep it the same
  36. rope
  37. False
  38. pulling down is easier
  39. False
  40. True

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