Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a slide (d) a doorknob
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) string
- 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a see-saw (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a well pulley
- 6.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) down (d) up
- 7.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
- 8.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a ramp
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 10.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a ramp
- 11.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 13.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) the same (d) double
- 14.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 17.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the bench (c) on the flagpole (d) on the blackboard
- 19.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it gets longer
- 20.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a battery cell (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
- 22.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 24.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) string
- 27.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
- 29.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) coins as the load
- 34.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a small paper cup
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a slide
- False
- False
- a magnet
- a well pulley
- down
- 20 cm
- a see-saw
- we change it
- a bottle opener
- False
- we keep it the same
- about half
- needed
- False
- a lever
- True
- on the flagpole
- it can hurt your finger
- it could fall on you
- a battery cell
- False
- a magnet
- not needed
- True
- turmeric powder
- changes pull direction
- a mirror
- harder
- a wheel and axle
- how hard we must pull
- the same string
- coins as the load
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- not needed
- a small paper cup
- False
- True
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