Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) changes pull direction (d) halves the weight
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 3.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
- 6.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) string (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 8.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a slide (c) a flagpole (d) a bottle opener
- 11.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a battery cell (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a crowbar (c) a flagpole (d) a tap handle
- 24.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
- 25.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the flagpole
- 27.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 31.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a well pulley (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a doorknob
- 33.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the rope gets shorter (c) water gets lighter (d) the bucket floats
- 34.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) up (c) down (d) in a circle
- 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 38.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
- 39.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
Answer key
- changes pull direction
- an inclined plane
- True
- needed
- a magnet
- False
- a magnet
- it could fall on you
- we measure it
- a slide
- False
- coins as the load
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- we keep it the same
- turmeric powder
- a battery cell
- False
- a mirror
- a lever
- the same string
- a crowbar
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- on the flagpole
- not needed
- True
- not needed
- how hard we must pull
- False
- a doorknob
- pulling down is easier
- False
- down
- not needed
- a pulley
- 20 cm
- False
- a ramp
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