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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 802 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) string
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) coins as the load
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) the same (c) zero (d) double
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a tap handle (c) a sloping road (d) a see-saw
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) yeast (d) a pencil
  7. 7.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a bottle opener (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
  14. 14.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a crane (c) a ramp (d) a slide
  16. 16.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) adds weight (c) halves the weight (d) changes pull direction
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
  19. 19.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
  26. 26.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
  28. 28.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) easier (d) harder
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
  31. 31.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a battery cell
  39. 39.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) in a circle (c) down (d) sideways
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley

Answer key

  1. yeast
  2. we keep it the same
  3. a balloon
  4. about half
  5. a sloping road
  6. yeast
  7. 20 cm
  8. False
  9. a doorknob
  10. needed
  11. False
  12. we keep it the same
  13. an empty thread reel
  14. False
  15. a see-saw
  16. True
  17. changes pull direction
  18. how hard we must pull
  19. True
  20. False
  21. False
  22. not needed
  23. a pencil
  24. not needed
  25. turmeric powder
  26. True
  27. coins as the load
  28. it could fall on you
  29. harder
  30. a magnet
  31. it can hurt your finger
  32. True
  33. False
  34. False
  35. True
  36. a lever
  37. False
  38. a battery cell
  39. down
  40. an inclined plane

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