Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it gets wet
- 2.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
- 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a doorknob
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
- 8.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a small paper cup
- 10.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 40 cm
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 12.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) pulling down is easier (c) the rope gets shorter (d) water gets lighter
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a balloon (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 18.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull
- 22.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
- 30.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
- 38.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a ramp
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- it can hurt your finger
- False
- False
- harder
- a flagpole
- False
- a battery cell
- not needed
- a mirror
- 20 cm
- a lever
- not needed
- pulling down is easier
- a wheel and axle
- a balloon
- a small paper cup
- a wheel and axle
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- the lifting height
- False
- False
- True
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- False
- True
- the same string
- not needed
- False
- True
- True
- how hard we must pull
- an inclined plane
- we change it
- an empty thread reel
- False
- a ramp
- True
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