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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 817 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it gets wet
  2. 2.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a doorknob
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  10. 10.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 40 cm
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) pulling down is easier (c) the rope gets shorter (d) water gets lighter
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a balloon (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  18. 18.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull
  22. 22.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
  38. 38.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a ramp
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. it can hurt your finger
  2. False
  3. False
  4. harder
  5. a flagpole
  6. False
  7. a battery cell
  8. not needed
  9. a mirror
  10. 20 cm
  11. a lever
  12. not needed
  13. pulling down is easier
  14. a wheel and axle
  15. a balloon
  16. a small paper cup
  17. a wheel and axle
  18. False
  19. we keep it the same
  20. True
  21. the lifting height
  22. False
  23. False
  24. True
  25. not needed
  26. turmeric powder
  27. False
  28. True
  29. the same string
  30. not needed
  31. False
  32. True
  33. True
  34. how hard we must pull
  35. an inclined plane
  36. we change it
  37. an empty thread reel
  38. False
  39. a ramp
  40. True

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