Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
- 2.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a crane (d) a crowbar
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 6.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
- 7.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) about half (c) zero (d) double
- 8.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 16.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a tap handle
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 21.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) string
- 23.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) coins as the load (d) a battery cell
- 26.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
- 34.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) magnet (c) battery (d) rope
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string (d) the lifting height
- 36.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a steering wheel (c) a tap handle (d) a slide
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a crane (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) string (d) a balloon
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) yeast (d) a pencil
Answer key
- number of pulleys
- True
- a crane
- a lever
- a wheel and axle
- it could fall on you
- about half
- needed
- not needed
- a magnet
- True
- an inclined plane
- the lifting height
- an inclined plane
- an empty thread reel
- needed
- we measure it
- False
- a crowbar
- a wheel and axle
- False
- a mirror
- True
- not needed
- coins as the load
- False
- True
- False
- we change it
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- a lever
- the same cup of coins
- rope
- how hard we must pull
- not needed
- a slide
- a see-saw
- string
- yeast
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