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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 825 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) coins as the load (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
  6. 6.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
  7. 7.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) changes pull direction (d) adds weight
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) about half (d) zero
  9. 9.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  12. 12.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a sloping road (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a battery cell
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a small paper cup (d) yeast
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  22. 22.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
  24. 24.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 5 cm
  27. 27.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) coins as the load
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a well pulley (c) a tap handle (d) a bottle opener
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
  33. 33.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) nail (c) rope (d) magnet
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. coins as the load
  3. we keep it the same
  4. how hard we must pull
  5. a pencil
  6. it could fall on you
  7. changes pull direction
  8. about half
  9. False
  10. True
  11. a lever
  12. False
  13. a see-saw
  14. not needed
  15. a battery cell
  16. a battery cell
  17. needed
  18. it can hurt your finger
  19. a pulley
  20. a small paper cup
  21. the same cup of coins
  22. False
  23. harder
  24. pulling down is easier
  25. not needed
  26. 20 cm
  27. True
  28. a balloon
  29. a well pulley
  30. number of pulleys
  31. string
  32. an empty thread reel
  33. True
  34. needed
  35. rope
  36. needed
  37. an inclined plane
  38. a pulley
  39. the lifting height
  40. we keep it the same

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