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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 833 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) harder (d) easier
  2. 2.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) string (d) a magnet
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a mirror
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
  8. 8.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) coins as the load (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a sloping road (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it could fall on you (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
  26. 26.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
  27. 27.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) sideways (c) down (d) up
  29. 29.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  31. 31.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a magnet (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  36. 36.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) rope (d) nail
  37. 37.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. harder
  2. changes pull direction
  3. a balloon
  4. string
  5. a mirror
  6. turmeric powder
  7. how hard we must pull
  8. True
  9. needed
  10. an inclined plane
  11. coins as the load
  12. False
  13. yeast
  14. a wheel and axle
  15. a sloping road
  16. not needed
  17. it could fall on you
  18. a lever
  19. needed
  20. a pencil
  21. an empty thread reel
  22. False
  23. False
  24. it can hurt your finger
  25. number of pulleys
  26. 20 cm
  27. True
  28. down
  29. True
  30. a pulley
  31. False
  32. we keep it the same
  33. False
  34. a magnet
  35. we keep it the same
  36. rope
  37. False
  38. we measure it
  39. needed
  40. False

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