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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 839 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) the same (c) zero (d) double
  2. 2.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
  3. 3.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
  4. 4.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
  8. 8.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) down (d) up
  9. 9.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) in the tap
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) turmeric powder (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) a pencil
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
  22. 22.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) rope (d) nail
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a well pulley (c) a crowbar (d) a flagpole
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  30. 30.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  34. 34.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
  35. 35.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) changes pull direction (c) halves the weight (d) makes it magnetic
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) the lifting height

Answer key

  1. about half
  2. 20 cm
  3. it could fall on you
  4. True
  5. False
  6. False
  7. a battery cell
  8. down
  9. False
  10. False
  11. True
  12. a pencil
  13. needed
  14. on the flagpole
  15. an empty thread reel
  16. turmeric powder
  17. False
  18. number of pulleys
  19. we keep it the same
  20. yeast
  21. harder
  22. True
  23. not needed
  24. rope
  25. a doorknob
  26. we keep it the same
  27. we measure it
  28. not needed
  29. a pulley
  30. False
  31. False
  32. a small paper cup
  33. an inclined plane
  34. it can hurt your finger
  35. True
  36. needed
  37. needed
  38. changes pull direction
  39. string
  40. how hard we must pull

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