Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) about half (d) double
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 6.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a bottle opener (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
- 10.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a tap handle (c) a flagpole (d) a sloping road
- 16.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a well pulley (c) a slide (d) a tap handle
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 21.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 28.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
- 31.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) adds weight (d) changes pull direction
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) turmeric powder (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
- 35.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 39.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 40.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) rope (c) magnet (d) nail
Answer key
- about half
- True
- needed
- a pencil
- a magnet
- 20 cm
- an inclined plane
- we keep it the same
- a bottle opener
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- an inclined plane
- False
- False
- a sloping road
- True
- yeast
- a slide
- an empty thread reel
- string
- needed
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- an inclined plane
- a pulley
- a battery cell
- a wheel and axle
- needed
- False
- a flagpole
- changes pull direction
- False
- turmeric powder
- the same cup of coins
- not needed
- True
- a balloon
- we measure it
- True
- rope
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