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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 842 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a sloping road (c) a well pulley (d) a tap handle
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  5. 5.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 5 cm
  6. 6.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) rope (d) nail
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height
  8. 8.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) about half (c) the same (d) double
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a see-saw (c) a tap handle (d) a ramp
  12. 12.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a see-saw (c) a doorknob (d) a crane
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) easier (d) impossible
  14. 14.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) the lifting height
  18. 18.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a doorknob
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it gets longer
  25. 25.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a well pulley (c) a ramp (d) a see-saw
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
  28. 28.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a sloping road (c) a flagpole (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a balloon
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a well pulley
  33. 33.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) water gets lighter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  35. 35.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
  39. 39.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a balloon

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. a tap handle
  3. not needed
  4. the same cup of coins
  5. 20 cm
  6. rope
  7. the lifting height
  8. False
  9. True
  10. about half
  11. a ramp
  12. a doorknob
  13. harder
  14. True
  15. not needed
  16. False
  17. how hard we must pull
  18. False
  19. we measure it
  20. needed
  21. we keep it the same
  22. a crowbar
  23. False
  24. it can hurt your finger
  25. it could fall on you
  26. a see-saw
  27. number of pulleys
  28. False
  29. not needed
  30. a spoon lifting a lid
  31. a balloon
  32. a bottle opener
  33. pulling down is easier
  34. a pencil
  35. True
  36. False
  37. a mirror
  38. a small paper cup
  39. False
  40. an empty thread reel

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