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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 846 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) yeast
  2. 2.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) changes pull direction (c) halves the weight (d) adds weight
  3. 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  4. 4.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys
  6. 6.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
  8. 8.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
  11. 11.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) string
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a pencil (d) yeast
  16. 16.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
  17. 17.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a well pulley (d) a flagpole
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) about half (d) the same
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a tap handle (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
  32. 32.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  35. 35.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) up (d) down
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a crane
  37. 37.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a balloon (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup

Answer key

  1. yeast
  2. changes pull direction
  3. a lever
  4. True
  5. the same string
  6. True
  7. a magnet
  8. it can hurt your finger
  9. we keep it the same
  10. harder
  11. True
  12. a balloon
  13. string
  14. False
  15. yeast
  16. 20 cm
  17. False
  18. how hard we must pull
  19. a spoon lifting a lid
  20. coins as the load
  21. about half
  22. a pulley
  23. True
  24. the lifting height
  25. a ramp
  26. an empty thread reel
  27. needed
  28. True
  29. the same cup of coins
  30. a pencil
  31. a small paper cup
  32. False
  33. not needed
  34. a lever
  35. down
  36. a bottle opener
  37. False
  38. a balloon
  39. not needed
  40. a magnet

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