Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) yeast
- 2.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) changes pull direction (c) halves the weight (d) adds weight
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 4.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys
- 6.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
- 8.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 10.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
- 11.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) string
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 16.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
- 17.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a well pulley (d) a flagpole
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
- 21.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) about half (d) the same
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 25.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a tap handle (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
- 27.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
- 32.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 35.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) up (d) down
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a crane
- 37.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a balloon (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 39.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
Answer key
- yeast
- changes pull direction
- a lever
- True
- the same string
- True
- a magnet
- it can hurt your finger
- we keep it the same
- harder
- True
- a balloon
- string
- False
- yeast
- 20 cm
- False
- how hard we must pull
- a spoon lifting a lid
- coins as the load
- about half
- a pulley
- True
- the lifting height
- a ramp
- an empty thread reel
- needed
- True
- the same cup of coins
- a pencil
- a small paper cup
- False
- not needed
- a lever
- down
- a bottle opener
- False
- a balloon
- not needed
- a magnet
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