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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 854 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a well pulley (c) a tap handle (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
  12. 12.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) water gets lighter (c) the rope gets shorter (d) pulling down is easier
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  16. 16.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  23. 23.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
  27. 27.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) double (d) about half
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
  32. 32.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) a magnet
  38. 38.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. False
  2. a pulley
  3. a balloon
  4. we keep it the same
  5. a well pulley
  6. False
  7. False
  8. False
  9. False
  10. coins as the load
  11. a battery cell
  12. False
  13. False
  14. pulling down is easier
  15. number of pulleys
  16. it could fall on you
  17. not needed
  18. False
  19. True
  20. how hard we must pull
  21. we keep it the same
  22. a pulley
  23. 20 cm
  24. a lever
  25. True
  26. harder
  27. False
  28. False
  29. True
  30. about half
  31. a magnet
  32. True
  33. not needed
  34. we measure it
  35. not needed
  36. False
  37. a magnet
  38. True
  39. a balloon
  40. False

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