Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
- 4.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a small paper cup
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) yeast (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a see-saw (c) a bottle opener (d) a crowbar
- 19.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 21.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a tap handle
- 23.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) battery (c) magnet (d) nail
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
- 25.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
- 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
- 30.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets wet (c) it turns blue (d) it gets longer
- 31.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) string
- 34.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a see-saw
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a well pulley
- 37.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a balloon (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a small paper cup
Answer key
- False
- False
- number of pulleys
- it could fall on you
- we measure it
- False
- we change it
- a small paper cup
- an inclined plane
- True
- False
- not needed
- True
- True
- needed
- yeast
- a battery cell
- a doorknob
- True
- changes pull direction
- not needed
- a see-saw
- rope
- the same string
- 20 cm
- True
- harder
- not needed
- how hard we must pull
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- a mirror
- string
- needed
- a tap handle
- a sloping road
- needed
- a balloon
- the same cup of coins
- turmeric powder
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