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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 860 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) halves the weight (d) changes pull direction
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  3. 3.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a balloon (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  9. 9.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  13. 13.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  16. 16.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) up (c) in a circle (d) sideways
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a tap handle (d) a crane
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) about half (d) double
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a ramp (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) the lifting height
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a crowbar
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a tap handle (c) a well pulley (d) a flagpole
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a doorknob
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
  37. 37.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot

Answer key

  1. changes pull direction
  2. we keep it the same
  3. False
  4. needed
  5. it can hurt your finger
  6. a balloon
  7. needed
  8. we measure it
  9. True
  10. a lever
  11. yeast
  12. a lever
  13. False
  14. a pulley
  15. a wheel and axle
  16. False
  17. down
  18. turmeric powder
  19. a crane
  20. about half
  21. False
  22. False
  23. a spoon lifting a lid
  24. number of pulleys
  25. False
  26. True
  27. True
  28. a flagpole
  29. needed
  30. True
  31. a tap handle
  32. we keep it the same
  33. True
  34. a lever
  35. a doorknob
  36. a battery cell
  37. True
  38. a balloon
  39. not needed
  40. it could fall on you

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