Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) string
- 2.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a crowbar (c) a doorknob (d) a slide
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 8.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) halves the weight (c) changes pull direction (d) adds weight
- 10.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 14.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a doorknob (c) a crane (d) a well pulley
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) the same cup of coins (d) the lifting height
- 19.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a steering wheel (c) a well pulley (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 23.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it turns blue (d) it gets longer
- 24.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
- 26.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a small paper cup
- 29.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a crowbar (d) a flagpole
- 30.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a slide (c) a ramp (d) a tap handle
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 32.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
- 34.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) string
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 40.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) in the tap (c) on the bench (d) on the blackboard
Answer key
- string
- a slide
- a mirror
- a magnet
- an inclined plane
- True
- a lever
- needed
- changes pull direction
- False
- we keep it the same
- coins as the load
- we keep it the same
- 20 cm
- a pulley
- we change it
- a ramp
- how hard we must pull
- not needed
- True
- False
- a spoon lifting a lid
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- a balloon
- False
- False
- a small paper cup
- a flagpole
- a tap handle
- turmeric powder
- True
- it could fall on you
- False
- False
- we measure it
- the same string
- a balloon
- a lever
- on the flagpole
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