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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 869 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a mirror (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a tap handle (c) a slide (d) a well pulley
  3. 3.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
  4. 4.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
  5. 5.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) changes pull direction (c) halves the weight (d) adds weight
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) coins as the load (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) about half (c) double (d) zero
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  16. 16.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) pulling down is easier (c) the rope gets shorter (d) water gets lighter
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a sloping road (c) a crane (d) a tap handle
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  23. 23.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
  27. 27.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) in a circle (c) sideways (d) down
  30. 30.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  32. 32.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) string (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a doorknob
  36. 36.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil

Answer key

  1. a mirror
  2. a slide
  3. it could fall on you
  4. it can hurt your finger
  5. False
  6. False
  7. False
  8. True
  9. changes pull direction
  10. coins as the load
  11. about half
  12. needed
  13. False
  14. True
  15. an inclined plane
  16. pulling down is easier
  17. number of pulleys
  18. a lever
  19. False
  20. True
  21. a crane
  22. a pulley
  23. True
  24. needed
  25. False
  26. a pencil
  27. False
  28. True
  29. down
  30. False
  31. a wheel and axle
  32. True
  33. a ramp
  34. string
  35. a doorknob
  36. True
  37. True
  38. a small paper cup
  39. True
  40. a magnet

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