Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
- 2.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the flagpole (c) on the bench (d) on the blackboard
- 3.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) water gets lighter (c) the rope gets shorter (d) pulling down is easier
- 4.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a slide (c) a sloping road (d) a steering wheel
- 7.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a slide
- 8.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) string
- 10.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) zero (d) about half
- 12.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) changes pull direction (d) adds weight
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a well pulley (c) a tap handle (d) a slide
- 15.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 17.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) in a circle (d) up
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) yeast
- 20.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
- 34.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 36.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
- 38.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- harder
- on the flagpole
- pulling down is easier
- False
- needed
- a steering wheel
- a doorknob
- True
- a battery cell
- True
- about half
- changes pull direction
- a balloon
- a spoon lifting a lid
- it could fall on you
- we keep it the same
- down
- we change it
- yeast
- True
- yeast
- a wheel and axle
- a magnet
- a pulley
- a pencil
- a lever
- the same cup of coins
- True
- True
- not needed
- not needed
- a lever
- number of pulleys
- True
- turmeric powder
- True
- how hard we must pull
- not needed
- False
- needed
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