Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a well pulley (c) a crane (d) a see-saw
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys
- 3.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) a small paper cup
- 8.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
- 9.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) water gets lighter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
- 10.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the flagpole (c) in the tap (d) on the blackboard
- 12.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) about half (c) zero (d) double
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) a mirror (d) string
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 19.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a tap handle
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) string
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 24.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) magnet (c) battery (d) rope
- 25.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
- 28.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a crane (c) a see-saw (d) a steering wheel
- 34.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) halves the weight (c) changes pull direction (d) adds weight
- 35.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- a see-saw
- the same string
- 20 cm
- number of pulleys
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- turmeric powder
- it could fall on you
- pulling down is easier
- False
- on the flagpole
- about half
- turmeric powder
- we change it
- we keep it the same
- a steering wheel
- a mirror
- an inclined plane
- needed
- a tap handle
- coins as the load
- a battery cell
- an inclined plane
- rope
- False
- needed
- a pencil
- True
- False
- harder
- a pulley
- not needed
- a crane
- changes pull direction
- needed
- False
- the lifting height
- a lever
- True
- not needed
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