Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) up (c) down (d) sideways
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a pencil
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 7.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
- 9.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
- 17.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a battery cell (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
- 22.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 24.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) in the tap (c) on the flagpole (d) on the blackboard
- 25.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
- 30.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
- 31.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) about half (d) double
- 32.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) nail (d) rope
- 33.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 36.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
Answer key
- down
- how hard we must pull
- a magnet
- a pencil
- a pulley
- we keep it the same
- False
- harder
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- a pulley
- False
- we keep it the same
- an empty thread reel
- False
- number of pulleys
- True
- the same cup of coins
- a battery cell
- False
- an inclined plane
- on the flagpole
- True
- needed
- an inclined plane
- True
- a balloon
- it could fall on you
- about half
- rope
- True
- 20 cm
- a lever
- False
- a mirror
- False
- False
- a battery cell
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