Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) double (c) the same (d) zero
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 4.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
- 8.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
- 9.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
- 11.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a sloping road (c) a bottle opener (d) a crane
- 12.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
- 13.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a ramp (c) a doorknob (d) a well pulley
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
- 15.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) in the tap
- 16.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 20.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) adds weight (d) changes pull direction
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 22.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a small paper cup
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 27.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a bottle opener (c) a sloping road (d) a doorknob
- 30.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a ramp
- 33.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a well pulley (c) a crowbar (d) a slide
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- we change it
- about half
- a lever
- False
- needed
- True
- a mirror
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- a magnet
- a bottle opener
- it could fall on you
- a ramp
- how hard we must pull
- on the flagpole
- False
- False
- needed
- a pulley
- changes pull direction
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
- a lever
- a small paper cup
- we measure it
- False
- not needed
- a sloping road
- False
- True
- a flagpole
- True
- False
- False
- a lever
- we keep it the same
- a see-saw
- a crowbar
- False
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