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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 883 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 10 cm
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a mirror (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) the same (d) about half
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  10. 10.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a bottle opener (c) a tap handle (d) a ramp
  15. 15.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) halves the weight
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  22. 22.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a small paper cup (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  26. 26.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
  27. 27.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  30. 30.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) rope (d) nail
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
  40. 40.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. 20 cm
  2. we change it
  3. needed
  4. not needed
  5. a mirror
  6. False
  7. True
  8. about half
  9. a pulley
  10. True
  11. False
  12. True
  13. a lever
  14. a ramp
  15. True
  16. we keep it the same
  17. changes pull direction
  18. not needed
  19. needed
  20. yeast
  21. the same string
  22. True
  23. a small paper cup
  24. coins as the load
  25. a lever
  26. it can hurt your finger
  27. False
  28. a wheel and axle
  29. we keep it the same
  30. rope
  31. True
  32. harder
  33. a steering wheel
  34. number of pulleys
  35. a pulley
  36. a lever
  37. needed
  38. we measure it
  39. the same cup of coins
  40. True

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