Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
- 3.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
- 4.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
- 6.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a see-saw (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a ramp
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) water gets lighter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
- 14.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a sloping road (c) a see-saw (d) a crane
- 16.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a ramp
- 18.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 22.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) a small paper cup
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
- 25.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a bottle opener
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 30.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) rope (c) magnet (d) battery
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
- 33.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) adds weight (c) halves the weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 35.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
- 37.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 39.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
Answer key
- False
- a balloon
- harder
- True
- a mirror
- it could fall on you
- how hard we must pull
- a pulley
- False
- a ramp
- turmeric powder
- False
- pulling down is easier
- needed
- a see-saw
- True
- a bottle opener
- False
- False
- a pencil
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- a battery cell
- needed
- a sloping road
- we keep it the same
- a wheel and axle
- False
- rope
- a battery cell
- a balloon
- changes pull direction
- we change it
- False
- number of pulleys
- True
- an empty thread reel
- False
- a lever
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