Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 4.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the blackboard (c) in the tap (d) on the bench
- 5.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a doorknob (c) a ramp (d) a tap handle
- 6.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) in a circle (c) down (d) sideways
- 8.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) turmeric powder (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
- 14.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it gets wet
- 17.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the lifting height
- 19.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 40 cm
- 20.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a crowbar (c) a sloping road (d) a steering wheel
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) a pencil
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 24.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 27.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) battery (c) magnet (d) nail
- 28.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it could fall on you (c) it is magnetic (d) it might sing
- 30.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) coins as the load (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 34.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) changes pull direction (c) adds weight (d) halves the weight
- 35.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
Answer key
- the same cup of coins
- a lever
- a magnet
- on the flagpole
- a bottle opener
- not needed
- down
- False
- turmeric powder
- number of pulleys
- False
- False
- a mirror
- True
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- how hard we must pull
- 20 cm
- a sloping road
- yeast
- True
- an inclined plane
- True
- False
- a wheel and axle
- rope
- not needed
- it could fall on you
- False
- not needed
- True
- coins as the load
- changes pull direction
- True
- False
- False
- a mirror
- string
- we change it
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