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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 898 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) string
  3. 3.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a see-saw (c) a crane (d) a well pulley
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) a balloon
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  9. 9.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  14. 14.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a balloon
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) double (d) about half
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
  22. 22.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) easier (d) impossible
  26. 26.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
  28. 28.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) magnet (c) rope (d) battery
  29. 29.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) string
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well pulley (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a tap handle
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  38. 38.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  40. 40.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. 20 cm
  2. a mirror
  3. True
  4. it could fall on you
  5. a steering wheel
  6. needed
  7. a pencil
  8. we change it
  9. False
  10. False
  11. True
  12. pulling down is easier
  13. a lever
  14. False
  15. needed
  16. a balloon
  17. we keep it the same
  18. about half
  19. the lifting height
  20. True
  21. number of pulleys
  22. True
  23. False
  24. a balloon
  25. harder
  26. True
  27. it can hurt your finger
  28. rope
  29. True
  30. False
  31. string
  32. turmeric powder
  33. the same cup of coins
  34. not needed
  35. an empty thread reel
  36. a well pulley
  37. a magnet
  38. False
  39. an inclined plane
  40. True

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